Which term refers to 'Compensation for harm caused by criminal acts'?

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Study for the WJEC Level 3 Applied Diploma in Criminology Test. Review concepts with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, with detailed explanations provided. Prepare today!

Multiple Choice

Which term refers to 'Compensation for harm caused by criminal acts'?

Explanation:
Reparation is the idea of making amends to someone harmed by crime. It focuses on restoring the victim and the community, often through the offender paying compensation, returning property, or performing services to address the damage caused. This fits with restorative justice, where the goal is to repair harm and involve the victim in the outcome. It differs from public protection, which is about preventing future harm; imprisonment, which is punishment and loss of liberty; and community punishment, which imposes sanctions but doesn’t necessarily address compensating the victim.

Reparation is the idea of making amends to someone harmed by crime. It focuses on restoring the victim and the community, often through the offender paying compensation, returning property, or performing services to address the damage caused. This fits with restorative justice, where the goal is to repair harm and involve the victim in the outcome. It differs from public protection, which is about preventing future harm; imprisonment, which is punishment and loss of liberty; and community punishment, which imposes sanctions but doesn’t necessarily address compensating the victim.

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