Which term describes unfaltering enforcement of laws with no exceptions?

• A. Restorative Justice
• B. Informal Policy Making
• C. Closed-Circuit Television
• D. Zero Tolerance

Answer: (D)

Zero tolerance describes a policy of enforcing rules strictly and uniformly, applying the same penalty for every violation regardless of context. The point is to remove discretion and create predictable, immediate consequences to deter wrongdoing. Restorative justice, by contrast, focuses on repairing harm and rebuilding relationships through dialogue and restitution rather than automatic punishment. Informal policy making refers to shaping rules outside formal government processes, not the strict, universal application of penalties. CCTV is a surveillance tool used to monitor and deter crime, not a principle about how laws are enforced.