Which term describes the study focusing on the causes of criminal behavior?

Study for the WJEC Level 3 Applied Diploma in Criminology Test. Review concepts with flashcards and multiple-choice questions, with detailed explanations provided. Prepare today!

Multiple Choice

Which term describes the study focusing on the causes of criminal behavior?

Explanation:
Focusing on why people commit crimes, the study of the causes of criminal behavior is about the etiological explanations criminology provides. The term Crime & Human Nature signals this exact focus, and it’s a well-known work that explores the biological, psychological, and social factors that contribute to why crimes occur. The other options don’t aim at explaining why crime happens—one relates to political campaign credibility, another to local representatives, and the last to deviance studies without centering on the causes of criminal behavior. So this term best matches the question.

Focusing on why people commit crimes, the study of the causes of criminal behavior is about the etiological explanations criminology provides. The term Crime & Human Nature signals this exact focus, and it’s a well-known work that explores the biological, psychological, and social factors that contribute to why crimes occur. The other options don’t aim at explaining why crime happens—one relates to political campaign credibility, another to local representatives, and the last to deviance studies without centering on the causes of criminal behavior. So this term best matches the question.

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