Which term denotes crimes involving sexual violence against individuals?

• A. Vulnerability
• B. Sexual attacks
• C. Campaign
• D. Hate crime

Answer: (B)

Terminology for crimes involving sexual violence against individuals is being tested. The best term is sexual attacks because it directly names offences that involve forcing or coercing someone into sexual activity, which are criminal acts such as rape or sexual assault in many legal systems. The other options describe different ideas: vulnerability refers to a trait or situation that may increase risk, not a crime itself; a campaign is an organized set of actions, often for advocacy or persuasion, not a criminal offence; and a hate crime is a crime motivated by hostility toward a protected characteristic, which may include sexual violence but isn’t a term that specifically denotes crimes of sexual violence against individuals.